A watch exam contains more than just checking to find out if you need glasses. During an extensive eye exam, we not merely determine your prescription for glasses or contact lenses, we also assess your eyes’ capacity to work together as a team (binocular vision). The dilated part of the comprehensive eye exam allows us to look for eye diseases including glaucoma, cataract, and macular degeneration; so helping us evaluate the eyes for indications of systemic disease such as diabetes, high blood pressure, even brain tumors. Adults and children needs to have routine eye exams to help keep prescriptions current also to search for early signs and symptoms of eye diseases. Early detection can prevent vision loss.
Here’s a listing of several eye conditions and eye diseases that we look for throughout a comprehensive eye exam:
Refractive error: Here’s your eyes’ “optical” prescription. You can find 3 forms of refractive error, myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism (irregular contour around the attention which ends up in two separate focal points). These conditions may be corrected with glasses, contact lenses, and refractive surgery.
Presbyopia: This is the eyes inability to focus in close proximity. Such things happen because of aging. This problem may be corrected with glasses, lenses, and refractive surgery.
Amblyopia: Amblyopia is poor development of central vision as a result of a turned eye or a large asymmetry (difference) in refractive error between the two eyes. If untreated, amblyopia can slow visual growth and development of the affected eye, which can lead to permanent vision loss.
Strabismus: Strabismus is definitely an eye that turns inwards or outwards in accordance with one other eye. If not treated, a strabismus can cause amblyopia, and decrease depth perception.
Glaucoma: Glaucoma will be the degeneration from the optic nerve (a nerve tract that connects and transmits information from the eye towards the brain) often connected with high eye pressures. Within a comprehensive eye exam, we perform numerous tests that inform us if you have glaucoma. Since there are without any symptoms, you will need to have regular eye exams to stop permanent vision loss.
Macular degeneration: Macular Degeneration can be a disease that affects the small “sweet spot” (macula) of the retina critical for acute central vision tasks including reading, driving, and watching tv. A comprehensive examination can detect the condition in its early stages.
Cataracts: A cataract is really a clouding from the crystalline lens which rests just behind the colored section of the eye. Once cataracts develop Irvine Optometry feel as though they’re searching through a unclean window pane, which may cause signs of glare during the night.
Systemic diseases: A thorough eye exam can detect early signs and symptoms of many systemic diseases including diabetes as well as blood pressure level.
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