Blockchain technology set to transform logistics and logistics

Blockchain may not be loved ones word yet, but on the next decade its influence on businesses will rival the transformative capabilities of the Internet. The opportunity applications of blockchain are endless, and then for retailers blockchain is going to be revolutionary, write Cognizant’s Steven Skinner and Lata Varghese.


Blockchain results in a digital peer-to-peer network that enables direct transactions among users. Its distributed and immutable nature eliminates costly redundancy and enables trust, eliminating the need for and expense of your intermediary. Public blockchains, such as Bitcoin, are anonymous and offered to anyone, while permissioned blockchains, such as might be found across a logistics, comprise categories of connected stakeholders that have an interest in working together. Permissioned blockchains offer privacy, security and scalability and they are well suited on the demands of your enterprise environment.

Highly secure by design, blockchains provide enhanced transparency using a distributed ledger and public key encryption techniques that protect sensitive information while allowing verification and authentication of knowledge by all of its users. In essence, this creates some books for the complex, Logistics Books, enabling retailers to detail the entire transaction reputation a product or service from source to sale without each retailer giving away charge of its data and assets.

Blockchain allows retailers to validate a product’s provenance and guarantee authenticity, helping combat counterfeit goods and reinforce the value of premium products. The vast majority of imperative that you bottom and top line growth being an estimated $461 billion in imported counterfeit goods hit the planet market every year, in accordance with the OECD and also the Western european Intellectual Property Office. While there are lots of applications for blockchain from the retail world, its business value on the logistics is most readily apparent and just understood.

Blockchain technology is truly transformational on the logistics

Blockchains can leverage so-called smart contracts from the logistics to complete actions with different specified group of triggers, creating both controls and efficiencies. By way of example, whenever a retailer confirms receipt of the shipment around the blockchain, an intelligent contract might automatically initiate payment on the appropriate parties. Or, an intelligent contract could automatically trigger performance of your insurance plan whenever a sensor detects anomalies within a storage warehouse. Smart contracts might also be accustomed to make procurement decisions with different defined group of attributes, streamlining the procurement process. Developing a transformational blockchain network can drive efficiencies across the entire logistics, lower costs and counter-party risks through disintermediation, and improve customer relationships by offering indisputable proof of authenticity.

Because blockchain adoption from the retail industry is an ageing technology, many executives wonder if some thing now or wait-and-see before jumping aboard. A great initial step is to define use cases for blockchain that address particular pain points or improve optimisation. After that, developing proof of concepts and executing pilots will help decide how, when or if to unleash the effectiveness of blockchain across your organisation’s logistics.

Understanding blockchain’s implications on the industry can now drive future decisions about technology and allow executives to guide how blockchains evolve. Those on the forefront will shape blockchain’s evolution to best suit the requirements their organisations thereby driving competitive advantage. Blockchain technology is truly transformational on the logistics, and definately will require change on a cultural, technological, and business process level comparable to that relating to the Internet. Those who neglect to attempt that evolution now may give the price for late adoption.

Related: ‘Blockchain Technology: The way it operates, main advantages and challenges’ and ‘Consortium launches blockchain technology initiative for logistics’.
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