When Adrienne Shapiro’s daughter Marissa was clinically determined to have sickle cell disease, the doctors declared she’d not live till her first birthday. However, when Marissa managed to live past that benchmark, this didn’t mean eliminate Adrienne’s worries. In fact, it had been the start many painful numerous years of blood transfusions and immunological disorders. When an improperly matched blood transfusion caused a serious reaction leading to removing Marissa’s gall bladder and temporary kidney failure, she was struggling to receive further blood transfusions.
However, luckily for Marissa an undertaking sponsored by the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), headed by Don Kohn, MD at UCLA, was starting a clinical study. The goal of the project was ‘to remove bone marrow from the patient and connect the genetic defect within the blood-forming stem cells. Then those cells might be reintroduced into the patient to produce a new, healthy blood system.’The success with this clinical study has provided desire to Adrienne by investing in the help regenerative medicine her daughter are able to lead a healthy and pain-free life.
The Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Center at the University of Wisconsin-Madison describes ‘Regenerative Medicine’ as ‘a new scientific and medical discipline devoted to harnessing the power of stem cells and also the body’s own regenerative capabilities to regenerate function to damaged cells, tissues and organs.’
Stem cells which can be found in the umbilical cord blood of latest born children be capable of renew and regenerate themselves. A stem cell, through the process of mitosis, can divide itself to either become a specialized cell just like a brain cell or muscle cell, or remain a stem cell. Fortunately they are capable of repair internal damage due to any sort of disease, disorder or trauma. Stem cell transplantation, stem cell grafting and regenerative medicine are the ways in which these cells are utilized to cure disorders and illnesses.
Regenerative medicine carries a massive amount development, such as biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology and immunology. Scientists from these fields are already conducting studies in this domain and also have identified three methods of using regenerative medicine. These are cellular therapies, tissue engineering and medical devices and artificial organs.
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