An eye exam contains not just checking to see if you will need glasses. During a thorough eye exam, we not only determine your prescription for contacts or glasses, additionally we assess your eyes’ capacity to interact as a team (binocular vision). The dilated area of the comprehensive eye exam helps us check for eye diseases including glaucoma, cataract, and macular degeneration; so helping us evaluate the eyes for signs and symptoms of systemic disease for example diabetes, high blood pressure, even brain tumors. Adults and children should have routine eye exams to maintain prescriptions current and to search for early signs of eye diseases. Early detection can prevent vision loss.
Below is a set of a few eye conditions and eye diseases that people try to find within a comprehensive eye exam:
Refractive error: Here’s your eyes’ “optical” prescription. You will find 3 kinds of refractive error, myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism (irregular shape to the attention which results in two separate focal points). These conditions may be corrected with glasses, lenses, and refractive surgery.
Presbyopia: Here is the eyes lack of concentration up close. This occurs due to growing older. This problem could be corrected with glasses, contacts, and refractive surgery.
Amblyopia: Amblyopia is poor growth and development of central vision because of a turned eye or even a large asymmetry (difference) in refractive error between the two eyes. If untreated, amblyopia can slow visual progression of the affected eye, be responsible for permanent vision loss.
Strabismus: Strabismus is surely an eye that turns inwards or outwards compared to one other eye. If not dealt with, a strabismus can result in amblyopia, and reduce depth perception.
Glaucoma: Glaucoma will be the degeneration of the optic nerve (a nerve tract that connects and transmits information from your eye for the brain) often related to high eye pressures. Throughout a comprehensive eye exam, we perform numerous tests that reveal if you’ve got glaucoma. Because there are hardly Irvine Optometry , it is important to have regular eye exams to avoid permanent vision loss.
Macular degeneration: Macular Degeneration can be a disease that affects the tiny “sweet spot” (macula) from the retina critical for acute central vision tasks including reading, driving, and watching television. A comprehensive examination can detect the situation ongoing.
Cataracts: A cataract is a clouding with the crystalline lens which rests just behind the coloured area of the eye. Once cataracts develop patients often feel as if they are searching through a grimy window pane, which may cause signs of glare during the night.
Systemic diseases: An extensive eye exam can detect early signs of many systemic diseases including diabetes as well as blood pressure level.
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